DN400 PN16 Cast Iron Metal Seated Rising Stem Gate Valve
Description
Technical Data Sheet
Outside Screw and Yoke (OS&Y) Gate Valve
(Bronze-Seated, Metal-to-Metal Design)
Product Name: OS&Y Solid Wedge Gate Valve (Bronze Seated)
Standard: BS5163 / PN16
Size: DN400 (16 inches)
1. General Design Features
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Type: Outside Screw and Yoke (OS&Y), Solid Wedge, Flanged Ends
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Seat Type: Metal-to-Metal (Bronze Seated)
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Stem Design: Rising stem (indicates open/close position)
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Operation: Handwheel Operated (Gearbox is mandatory for this size due to high seating torque of metal seals)
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Application: High-temperature fluids, Oils, Steam, Abrasive media, or where rubber is not suitable.
2. Applicable Standards
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Design & Manufacturing: BS5150 / BS5163 (Metal-seated variants often follow BS5150) / EN1171
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Face-to-Face Dimension: EN558-1 Series 3 (or BS2089)
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Flange Drilling: BS4504 / EN1092-2 PN16
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Test & Inspection: EN12266-1 (Rate A or B depending on spec)
3. Technical Parameters
| Item | Unit | Parameter |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal Diameter | mm | DN400 (16″) |
| Nominal Pressure | PN | 16 |
| Working Pressure | MPa | 1.6 MPa (16 bar) |
| Shell Test Pressure | bar | 24 bar |
| Seal Test Pressure (Metal Seat) | bar | 17.6 bar (Leakage rate allowed per ISO 5208, Rate D or tighter if specified) |
| Working Temperature | ℃ | -10°C ~ +200°C (or higher) * |
| Suitable Medium | – | Water, Steam, Oils, Gases, High-temp fluids |
*Note: Temperature range depends on the specific bronze alloy and gland packing material.
4. Main Component Materials
| Component | Specified Material | Notes / Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| Body | Ductile Iron (DI) | Typically GGG-40 or GGG-50 |
| Wedge / Disc | Ductile Iron (DI) | Solid wedge design |
| Seat Ring (Body) | Bronze | Corrosion-resistant ring pressed or welded into the body. |
| Seat Ring (Wedge) | Bronze | Critical Difference: Both seating surfaces are Bronze (Body and Wedge) for metal-to-metal sealing. |
| Stem | Stainless Steel | Typically 2Cr13, SS304, or SS420 |
| Stem Nut | High-strength Brass / Aluminum Bronze | Located in the Yoke |
| Bonnet | Ductile Iron (DI) | – |
| Gland Packing | Graphite / PTFE | For high-temperature stem sealing |
| Handwheel | Cast Iron / Malleable Iron | Must be fitted with a Gearbox for DN400 |
| Coating | Epoxy Resin | Min thickness > 250 microns, Color Blue RAL5005 (or as specified) |
5. Dimensions & Connection Data (DN400 Reference)
*Note: Metal-seated solid wedge valves are often heavier than resilient seated valves. The dimensions below are estimates based on common BS standards. Request certified drawing for exact values. *
| Dimension Item | Value (mm) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Face-to-Face Length (L) | Approx. 600 mm | EN558-1 Series 3 |
| Flange Diameter (D) | Approx. 565 mm | BS4504 PN16 |
| Bolt Circle Diameter (PCD) | Approx. 525 mm | – |
| Number of Bolt Holes | 20 – 24 | – |
| Bolt Hole Diameter | Approx. 30 – 33 mm | – |
| Overall Height (H) (Open) | Approx. 1400 – 1850 mm | Height when valve is fully open |
| Weight (approx) | Approx. 450 – 550 kg | Metal-seated valves are heavier than resilient-seated ones due to solid wedge mass. |
6. Critical Notes & Selection Tips
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“Bronze Seated” Definition:
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This data sheet now reflects a true Bronze-to-Bronze seal. The wedge has a Bronze ring/face that mates with the Bronze seat in the body. This is a metal seat, not a resilient seat.
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Torque Requirement (Mandatory Gearbox):
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Unlike soft-seal valves which rely on rubber compression, metal-seated valves require significant mechanical force to close tightly.
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For a DN400 PN16 metal-seated valve, a gearbox (worm gear) is NOT optional – it is mandatory. Please confirm the gearbox ratio with the supplier.
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Leakage Rate:
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Metal-seated valves cannot achieve “zero leakage” (bubble tight) like rubber-seated valves. They typically conform to ISO 5208 Rate D (0.1x DN mm³/s) or Rate E. Please confirm the acceptable leakage rate for your application.
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Application:
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This bronze-on-bronze configuration is excellent for hot water, steam condensate, and some oil services where EPDM or NBR rubber would fail.
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Action Required:
Please confirm with the manufacturer:
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Gearbox Ratio & Output Torque (Is it suitable for manual operation under max differential pressure?)
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Sealing Leakage Rate (ISO 5208 Rate D or better?)
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Flange drilling details (BS4504 PN16) to match your pipeline.







