API 10000# Plug Valve

Description

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET

API 6A Plug Valve (Halliburton Style)

Project: _______________________
Tag No.: _______________________
PO No.: _______________________


1. General Information

Item Specification
Valve Type Plug Valve, Cylindrical Plug, Low-Torque Design, Bottom Entry / Top Entry
Size Range 1″ – 4″ (DN25 – DN100) [Specify size: _____]
Pressure Rating 2,000 psi – 15,000 psi (Up to 20,000 psi test)
End Connection Hammer Union (FIG 1502 / 1002 / 2002), Threaded (LP/TBG), Flanged (API 6A)
Design Standard API Spec 6A / NACE MR0175 / ISO 10423
Product Specification Level PSL1 – PSL3 (PSL2 typical)
Performance Requirement PR1 – PR2
Material Class AA – FF (DD/EE typical for sour service)
Temperature Class K (-60°C) to U (121°C); KU typical (-29°C to 121°C)
Service Cementing, Fracturing, Acidizing, Well Service Flowlines, Manifold Trailers, Coil Tubing
Operation 90° Quarter-Turn, Low Torque

2. Bill of Materials (Materials of Construction)

Part Name Qty. Material Material Specification / Notes
Body 1 Alloy Steel AISI 4130 / 4140, Forged, Heat Treated
Plug / Cylindrical Core 1 Stainless Steel 316/316L SS (Standard); Monel / 17-4PH for sour service
Inserts / Segments (Pair) 2 Ductile Iron / Aluminum Bronze Tapered OD, Split design; Aluminum Bronze for sour/corrosive service
O-Ring Seals (Inserts) 2 Nitrile / Fluoroelastomer / PTFE 90-durometer; Recessed in insert grooves
Stem Seals / Packing Set Nitrile / Fluoroelastomer / PTFE+Inconel Spring Bonded to brass washers; Self-energized designs available
Adjusting Nut 1 Alloy Steel With O-ring seal
End Connections 2 Alloy Steel Hammer Union (FIG 1502, etc.), Threaded, or Flanged
Grease Fitting 1 Steel Giant Buttonhead Type
Handle / Wrench 1 Steel With operating bar sockets
Gear Operator 1 Steel For 3″ and larger valves (optional)
Name Plate 1 Stainless Steel Per API 6A / MSS SP-25

3. Halliburton Lo-Torc® Design Features

Feature Description Benefit
Cylindrical Plug Design Cylindrical (non-tapered) plug eliminates wedging action Prevents jamming under pressure; reduces operating torque
Pressure-Balanced Plug Identical stem seals at both ends Eliminates need for thrust bearings; low torque even at 15,000 psi
Split Inserts Design Inserts are parted into identical halves, tapered OD to match body cavity; ID precision ground to plug diameter Firm uniform clamping; easy adjustment; no lapping required
Floating Plug & Inserts Assembly “floats” downstream under pressure Compensates for body deflection; seal improves with pressure
Reduced Bearing Area Raised boss on inserts is only contact area Minimizes frictional forces; reduces operating torque
In-Line Maintenance All parts replaceable with valve body left in line Minimal downtime; no special tools required
Lubrication System Grease fitting with lubrication chambers above/below plug Dual function: lubricates and enhances sealing
Metal-to-Metal + Elastomer Sealing Precision cylindrical fit + O-ring seals Reliable leak-proof operation under extreme conditions

4. Material Specifications & Rationale

Component Material Rationale
Body AISI 4130 Alloy Steel (Forged) Heat treated for high strength and durability in high-pressure service (up to 15,000 psi)
Plug Stainless Steel (316/316L) Standard on every Lo-Torc valve; heat treated to resist galling and corrosion
Monel / 316L SS (Sour Service) For H₂S environments per NACE MR0175
Inserts Ductile Iron / Cast Iron Standard for general fluid service (metal-to-metal sealing)
Aluminum Bronze For sour/corrosive service
Seals Nitrile (90-durometer) Standard service up to 121°C (250°F)
Fluoroelastomer / PTFE For corrosive fluids / temperature extremes
PTFE + Inconel Spring For highly corrosive media / extreme temperatures

5. Dimensional Data (Reference – Hammer Union Ends)

*Note: Based on Halliburton Lo-Torc specifications for 1502 Union connections . Dimensions are for reference only; verify with manufacturer drawing.*

Size End Connection Working Pressure (psi) Test Pressure (psi) Face-to-Face L (mm/in) Height H (mm/in) Weight (kg/lbs)
1″ × 2″ FIG 1502 M×F 15,000 22,500 268 mm / 10.57″ 185 mm / 6.59″ ~18 kg / 40 lbs
2″ × 2″ FIG 1502 M×F 15,000 22,500 353 mm / 15.25″ 225 mm / 8.05″ ~35 kg / 77 lbs
3″ × 3″ FIG 1502 M×F 15,000 22,500 432 mm / 15.69″ 254 mm / 14.27″ ~68 kg / 150 lbs

Flanged End Dimensions (API 6A Flanges):

Size Pressure Face-to-Face L (mm) Height H (mm) Notes
2-1/16″ 5,000 psi 343 mm 390 mm With gear operator
3-1/16″ 5,000 psi 435 mm 578 mm With gear operator
4-1/16″ 5,000 psi 540 mm 711 mm With gear operator

Threaded End Dimensions (Female LP/TBG Threads):

  • Available in 1″, 2″, 3″ sizes

  • Face-to-face lengths vary by thread type and size


6. Operating Torque Requirements

Valve Size Pressure Operating Torque (Nm/ft-lbs) Operator Type
1″ 15,000 psi 40-60 Nm / 30-45 ft-lbs Handle / Wrench
2″ 15,000 psi 135-200 Nm / 100-150 ft-lbs Handle / Wrench
3″ 15,000 psi 340-475 Nm / 250-350 ft-lbs Gear Operator
4″ 5,000 psi 475-610 Nm / 350-450 ft-lbs Gear Operator

*Note: Even under 15,000 psi pressure, the Lo-Torc design enables easy operation due to pressure-balanced cylindrical plug .*


7. Performance & Testing (Per API 6A / API 598)

Test Type Medium Pressure Acceptance Criteria
Shell (Body) Test Water 1.5 x Rated Pressure No visible leakage through body
High Pressure Seat Test Water 1.5 x Rated Pressure Per API 6A requirements
Low Pressure Seat Test Air / Nitrogen 0.6 MPa (87 psi) Bubble-tight
Hydrostatic Test Water Per API 6A Duration: Minimum 3 minutes
Gas Test (Optional) Nitrogen Per customer spec For critical service applications

8. Sour Service Configuration (NACE MR0175)

For H₂S / Sour Gas Environments :

Component Sour Service Material
Plug Monel K500 / 316L Stainless Steel
Inserts Aluminum Bronze
Seals Fluoroelastomer (FKM) / PTFE
Body AISI 4130 with controlled hardness (HRC ≤ 22)
Bolting ASTM A193 B7M / A194 2HM

Temperature Rating for Sour Service:

  • Standard: -29°C to 121°C (Class KU)

  • Low Temperature: -46°C to 121°C (Class PL) available


9. Actuation Options

Operator Type Availability Application
Manual Handle / Wrench 1″ – 2″ valves (standard) Standard operation; operating bar sockets for leverage
Gear Operator 3″ and larger (standard); Optional for smaller sizes Required for larger valves; reduces operating effort
Pneumatic Actuator All sizes (optional) Remote operation; fast response
Hydraulic Actuator All sizes (optional) High thrust; ideal for automated manifolds
Electric Actuator All sizes (optional) Remote control; precise positioning

10. Flow Characteristics

Valve Size Port Diameter (mm/in) Flow Coefficient Cv (approx)
1″ 25 mm / 1.0″ 25-35
1-1/2″ 38 mm / 1.5″ 60-80
2″ 51 mm / 2.0″ 120-150
3″ 76 mm / 3.0″ 280-350
  • Flow Direction: Bidirectional

  • Flow Characteristic: Quick Opening (90° rotation)

  • Pressure Drop: Minimal when fully open (full bore design)


11. Application Guidelines

Suitable Applications

Application Description
Cementing Operations High-pressure cement flow control during wellbore stabilization
Fracturing Flowlines Control of fracturing fluids under extreme pressure
Well Testing Flowlines Isolation and flow control during well testing
Acidizing Corrosive acid treatment operations
Coil Tubing Coiled tubing pressure control
Manifold Trailers High-pressure manifold systems
Sand Control Abrasive fluid handling (with aluminum bronze inserts)

Not Suitable For

  • Continuous throttling/choking service (use all-metal inserts if required)

  • Vacuum service without special configuration

  • Temperatures exceeding seal material limits


12. Maintenance & Repair Features

Feature Description
In-Line Maintenance All repairs performed with valve body left in line
Parts Replacement Every part replaceable with standard parts; no factory return required
Disassembly Remove only two capscrews, adjusting nut, and handle adapter
Interchangeability 100% interchangeable with Halliburton brand parts
Repair Kits Available for all sizes and service types

13. Marking & Documentation

Valve Marking (Per API 6A / MSS SP-25)

  • Manufacturer’s Name/Logo

  • API Monogram (if applicable)

  • Size

  • Pressure Rating

  • Material Class (e.g., DD, EE)

  • Temperature Class (e.g., KU)

  • PSL Level

  • Heat Number

  • Date of Manufacture

  • Flow Direction (if applicable)

Standard Documentation

  • Material Test Certificates (EN 10204 3.1)

  • Pressure Test Report (Hydrostatic)

  • NACE MR0175 Compliance Certificate (if applicable)

  • Certified Dimensional Drawing

  • API 6A Certificate of Compliance

  • Operation & Maintenance Manual

Optional Documentation

  • PMI Test Report (100% Positive Material Identification)

  • NDT Reports (UT, MT, PT)

  • Charpy Impact Test Report (for low temp service)

  • 3.2 Certification (witnessed by third party)


14. Procurement Checklist

Please confirm the following items when ordering:

Item Selection / Specification
Valve Size [ ] 1″ [ ] 1-1/2″ [ ] 2″ [ ] 3″ [ ] 4″ [ ] Other: _____
Pressure Rating [ ] 2,000 [ ] 3,000 [ ] 5,000 [ ] 10,000 [ ] 15,000 [ ] 20,000 psi
End Connection [ ] FIG 1502 Union [ ] FIG 1002 Union [ ] FIG 2002 Union [ ] API Flange [ ] Threaded (LP/TBG) [ ] Custom: _____
End Configuration [ ] M × F [ ] F × F [ ] M × M
Material Class [ ] DD [ ] EE [ ] FF [ ] Other: _____
Temperature Class [ ] KU (-29°C to 121°C) [ ] PL (-46°C) [ ] Other: _____
PSL Level [ ] PSL1 [ ] PSL2 [ ] PSL3
PR Level [ ] PR1 [ ] PR2
Sour Service (NACE) [ ] Yes [ ] No
Operator Type [ ] Manual Handle [ ] Gear Operator [ ] Pneumatic [ ] Hydraulic [ ] Electric
Service Medium _____
Special Cleaning [ ] Standard [ ] Oxygen Service [ ] No
Certification [ ] Standard [ ] 3.1 [ ] 3.2 (Witnessed)

15. Notes

  1. Halliburton Lo-Torc® Compatibility: This valve is designed to be 100% interchangeable with Halliburton Lo-Torc® plug valves and spare parts .

  2. Cylindrical Plug Advantage: Unlike tapered plug designs, the cylindrical plug eliminates wedging and pressure locking, ensuring low torque even at maximum rated pressure .

  3. Insert Selection:

    • Metal-to-metal inserts (ductile iron) for general service

    • Aluminum bronze inserts for corrosive/sour service

  4. Seal Selection:

    • Nitrile: Standard service up to 121°C

    • Fluoroelastomer: Corrosive fluids / moderate temperature

    • PTFE+Inconel Spring: Highly corrosive / extreme temperature

  5. Planned Maintenance: A planned program of insert replacement at specific intervals prevents body erosion. Do not wait for leakage to occur .


*This technical data sheet complies with API Spec 6A, NACE MR0175, and Halliburton Lo-Torc® specifications for high-pressure plug valves .*

Manufacturer: _______________________
Date: _______________________
Prepared by: _______________________