8″-150LB 3-Piece Trunnion Ball Valve
Description
Technical Data Sheet
3-Piece Trunnion Mounted Ball Valve
Model: Q347F / 3PC-Trunnion Series / API 6D Compliant
1. Product Overview
This 3-piece trunnion mounted ball valve combines the maintenance-friendly features of a three-piece body design with the high-pressure capabilities of trunnion mounting. The valve body consists of three forged or cast sections bolted together, allowing for easy removal of the center section for maintenance without disturbing the pipeline ends. The trunnion-mounted ball provides stable operation under high differential pressure and reduces operating torque .
2. Design Standards & Specifications
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Valve Type | 3-Piece Trunnion Mounted Ball Valve |
| Design Standard | API 6D, API 608, ASME B16.34, ISO 17292 |
| Body Construction | Three-piece bolted body (left body + center body + right body) |
| Face-to-Face Dimension | ASME B16.10, API 6D |
| End Connections | Flanged (RF/RTJ): ASME B16.5, EN 1092-1 |
| Butt-Weld (BW): ASME B16.25 | |
| Socket Weld: ASME B16.11 (for smaller sizes) | |
| Pressure-Temperature Rating | ASME B16.34 |
| Fire Safe Test | API 607, API 6FA, ISO 10497 |
| Fugitive Emissions | ISO 15848-1, TA-Luft |
| Anti-Static Design | API 608 / API 6D (≤10Ω resistance between ball, stem, and body) |
| NACE Compliance | NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 (for sour service) |
| Testing & Inspection | API 598, API 6D, ISO 5208 |
3. General Specifications
| Parameter | Range / Description |
|---|---|
| Nominal Size | DN50 – DN400 (NPS 2″ – 16″) |
| Extended range: DN15 – DN600 (NPS 1/2″ – 24″) | |
| Pressure Ratings | ASME Class 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 |
| PN16 – PN420 | |
| Temperature Range | Standard: -29°C to +200°C (PTFE seats) |
| High Temp: -60°C to +538°C (PEEK/Graphite/Metal seats) | |
| Cryogenic: -196°C to +150°C (Extended bonnet design) | |
| Bore Type | Full Bore / Reduced Bore |
| Operation | Manual (Lever/Gearbox), Pneumatic, Electric, Hydraulic |
| Mounting | ISO 5211 direct mounting pad for actuators |
| Flow Direction | Bidirectional (standard) |
| Sealing Direction | Double Piston Effect (DPE) or Single Piston Effect (SPE) seat design |
4. Material Specifications (Forged Steel Series)
| Component | Standard Materials | Optional Materials |
|---|---|---|
| Body (Left/Right/Center) | Forged ASTM A105N (Carbon Steel) | A182 F304/F316 (SS), A350 LF2 (Low Temp), F51 Duplex |
| Ball | A182 F304/F316 + HVOF Coating(Tungsten Carbide/Chrome Carbide) | SS316 + Stellite / ENP / Hard Chrome |
| Stem (Trunnion) | 17-4PH H1150 (Hardened Stainless) | A182 F304/F316, A564 630, Monel K500 |
| Seat (Soft) | RPTFE / PEEK / Nylon | PCTFE (Cryogenic), PTFE + Carbon/Graphite |
| Seat (Metal Backup) | Inconel 718 / Stainless + Stellite hardfacing | For fire-safe secondary seal |
| Seat Springs | Inconel 750 / 17-7PH | For constant seat pre-loading |
| Bearings/Thrust Washers | PTFE + Stainless Steel / Bronze | Corrosion-resistant low friction |
| Stem Packing | Live-Loaded Graphite + PTFE V-Rings | Flexible Graphite (Fire-safe) |
| Body Bolting | A193 B7 / A194 2H (Carbon Steel) | A193 B8M / A194 8M (Stainless) |
| Gaskets | Spiral Wound SS316/Flexible Graphite | RTJ Rings (for high pressure) |
| O-Rings | Viton (FKM) / NBR | For seat/body seals |
5. Key Design Features
-
3-Piece Bolted Body Construction: The valve consists of three separate body sections bolted together. This design allows for in-line maintenance where the center section (containing ball and seats) can be removed without disturbing the pipeline ends . The bolted construction also accommodates various end connection types on the same center section .
-
Trunnion Mounted Ball: The ball is supported by two fixed trunnion shafts with bearings, eliminating seat loading under high differential pressure. This reduces operating torque by up to 60% compared to floating ball valves at Class 600+ .
-
Dual Seat Design: Primary soft seat (PTFE/PEEK) provides zero-leakage sealing during normal operation. Secondary metal seat (Inconel/Stellite) serves as an emergency backup in case of fire or soft seat failure, meeting API 607/6FA fire-safe requirements .
-
Double Block & Bleed (DBB) Capability: The valve seals against pressure from both directions simultaneously, allowing the body cavity to be vented to confirm seal integrity per API 6D requirements .
-
Blowout-Proof Stem: The stem is internally retained by the body, ensuring it cannot be ejected by line pressure even if the packing gland is removed .
-
Anti-Static Device: Spring-loaded plungers or contacts ensure electrical continuity between the ball, stem, and body (resistance ≤10Ω), preventing static charge accumulation .
-
Cavity Pressure Relief: An optional relief hole in the ball (upstream side) prevents pressure buildup in the body cavity due to thermal expansion .
-
Forged Components: Pressure-containing parts are forged, providing superior grain structure, strength, and material traceability compared to castings .
-
ISO 5211 Mounting Pad: Integral top flange allows direct mounting of actuators without brackets .
6. Seat Design Options
| Seat Type | Description | Application |
|---|---|---|
| DPE (Double Piston Effect) | Seals in both directions; body cavity pressure can be trapped | Standard for most applications |
| SPE (Single Piston Effect) | Seals in one direction; automatically relieves cavity pressure | Thermal expansion risk applications |
| Mixed DPE/SPE | One seat DPE, one seat SPE | Optimized cavity relief with bidirectional sealing |
7. Performance Data
| Test/Parameter | Performance Criteria |
|---|---|
| Shell Test (Hydrostatic) | 1.5 x Rated Pressure per API 598 |
| Seat Test (Hydrostatic) | 1.1 x Rated Pressure per API 598 |
| Seat Test (Pneumatic) | 0.5-0.7 MPa (80-100 psi) per API 598 |
| Seat Leakage Rate | API 598 Class VI / ISO 5208 Rate A (Zero leakage for soft seats) |
| Fugitive Emissions | ISO 15848-1 Class BH |
| Fire Safe Test | API 607 / API 6FA (Metal-to-metal seal after burn) |
| Burst Test | 4 x Max Working Pressure (design verification) |
| Operating Cycles | 100,000+ cycles (test conditions) |
| Anti-Static Resistance | ≤10Ω between stem and body |
8. Principal Dimensions (Reference – Class 150 Flanged)
Note: Dimensions are for reference only. Final dimensions to be confirmed based on manufacturer’s detailed drawing and pressure class.
| NPS | DN | L (RF) mm | L (BW) mm | D (Flange OD) mm | D1 (Bolt Circle) mm | N-Φd (Bolt Holes) | H (Open Height) mm | ISO 5211 Pad |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2″ | 50 | 178 | 216 | 152 | 120.5 | 4-19 | 107 | F07/F10 |
| 3″ | 80 | 203 | 283 | 190 | 152.5 | 4-19 | 152 | F10/F12 |
| 4″ | 100 | 229 | 305 | 229 | 190.5 | 8-19 | 178 | F12/F14 |
| 6″ | 150 | 394 | 457 | 279 | 241.5 | 8-22 | 272 | F14/F16 |
| 8″ | 200 | 457 | 521 | 343 | 298.5 | 8-22 | 342 | F16/F25 |
| 10″ | 250 | 533 | 559 | 406 | 362 | 12-25 | 335 | F25/F30 |
| 12″ | 300 | 610 | 635 | 483 | 432 | 12-25 | 385 | F30/F35 |
| 14″ | 350 | 686 | 762 | 535 | 476 | 12-29 | 430 | F35/F40 |
| 16″ | 400 | 762 | 838 | 597 | 540 | 16-29 | 470 | F40/F48 |
Source:
9. Applications
-
Oil & Gas: Pipeline transmission, production manifolds, wellhead equipment
-
Refining: Hydrocracking, catalytic reforming, high-temperature hydrocarbon services
-
Petrochemical: Ethylene, propylene, and other process plants
-
Power Generation: Steam, feedwater, and fuel systems
-
LNG & Cryogenic: Liquefied natural gas, air separation units (with extended bonnet)
-
Offshore: Platform piping systems, subsea applications (with special coatings)
-
Industrial: High-pressure water, steam, and corrosive media
10. Testing & Certification
Each valve shall be manufactured, tested, and certified in accordance with:
-
Material Test Certificates (MTC): EN 10204 Type 3.1 or 3.2 certification for pressure-containing parts
-
Hydrostatic Testing: Shell and seat test reports per API 598
-
Fire-Safe Certification: API 607 / API 6FA type test certificate
-
Fugitive Emissions Test: ISO 15848-1 certificate (if specified)
-
NACE Compliance: Statement of compliance with NACE MR0175
-
NDE (Non-Destructive Examination):
-
Visual inspection (VT)
-
Radiographic (RT) or Ultrasonic (UT) examination on castings/forgings (as required)
-
Dye Penetrant (PT) or Magnetic Particle (MT) on critical welds
-
-
SIL Rating: Safety Integrity Level certification (if required)
11. Ordering Information
Please specify the following to ensure correct valve selection:
-
Size & Pressure Rating: (e.g., 8″ – Class 600)
-
Body Material: (e.g., Forged A105N, F316, LF2)
-
End Connections: (Flanged RF/RTJ, Butt-Weld, Socket Weld)
-
Bore: Full Bore or Reduced Bore
-
Seat/Trim Material: (RPTFE, PEEK, Metal seats with temperature range)
-
Seat Design: DPE, SPE, or Mixed (if special requirement)
-
Operation: Manual (Gear), Pneumatic, Electric (specify voltage/control)
-
Special Requirements: Fire-safe, NACE, Cryogenic, Fugitive Emissions, SIL
-
Certifications: API monogram, PED, ATEX, etc.







