1/2″-900LB DBB Floating Ball Valve
Description
TECHNICAL DATA SHEET
Product Name: 1/2-inch 900LB DBB Floating Ball Valve
Model/Specification: 1/2″-900LB-DBB-FLOAT
Valve Type: Double Block & Bleed (DBB) Floating Ball Valve
Connection Type: RTJ Flanged / NPT-F / Socket Weld / Butt Weld User specified
1. Basic Design Parameters
| Parameter | Standard/Specification |
|---|---|
| Size | 1/2 inch (DN15) |
| Pressure Class | Class 900 LB (PN150 / 2250 PSI) |
| Body Material | Forged Carbon Steel (ASTM A105N) / Stainless Steel (A182 F304/F316) / Low Temp (A350 LF2) User specified |
| Manufacturing Process | Close Die Forged Steel |
| Design Standard | API 6D / EEMUA 182 / ASME B16.34 / BS 5351 |
| End Connection Standard | ASME B16.5 (RTJ Flanged) / ASME B1.20.1 (NPT) / ASME B16.11 (SW) / ASME B16.25 (BW) |
| Face to Face Standard | Manufacturer’s Standard |
| Test & Inspection Std. | API 598 / EEMUA 182 / API 6D |
| Fire-Safe Design | API 607 / API 6FA (Optional) |
| Fugitive Emission | ISO 15848-1 (Optional) |
2. Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Valve Type | Double Block & Bleed (DBB) Floating Ball Valve |
| Body Type | One-Piece Forged Body with Dual Ball Design |
| DBB Configuration | Two independent floating balls within a single body with bleed/vent system between them |
| Bore Type | Full Bore / Reduced Bore (Optional) |
| Ball Type | Floating Ball (pressure-assisted sealing) |
| Seat Type | Soft Seat (PTFE / RPTFE / PEEK) / Metal Seat (Optional) |
| Applicable Media | Water, Gas, Oil, Natural Gas, Hydrocarbons, Steam, Sour Service (NACE) |
| Temperature Range | -46°C to +350°C (Soft Seats) / -29°C to +425°C (Metal Seats) |
| Bleed Port | Needle valve or ball valve between balls for cavity venting |
| Operation | Lever Handle (Standard) / Gearbox / Pneumatic / Electric |
| Anti-Static Device | API 6D / API 608 Requirement (Standard) |
| Blow-Out Proof Stem | Standard |
| Cavity Pressure Relief | Self-relieving seat design (standard) |
| Locking Device | Available for safety lockout |
3. DBB Functionality
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Double Block & Bleed (DBB) | Two independent obturators provide isolation from both upstream and downstream pressure with a central cavity that can be vented to verify seal integrity |
| Bleed Capability | Central cavity venting (via needle valve) allows pressure release and confirms zero leakage before maintenance |
| Safety Application | Allows safe maintenance downstream without system shutdown |
| Space Saving | Replaces multiple valves (two block valves and a bleed valve) with a single compact unit |
| Leakage Reduction | Reduces potential leak points compared to traditional multiple-valve assemblies |
4. Material of Construction (Recommended – Carbon Steel A105N)
| Part Name | Material | Standard/Grade |
|---|---|---|
| Body | Forged Carbon Steel | ASTM A105N |
| End Connectors | Forged Carbon Steel | ASTM A105N |
| Ball (2 pieces) | Stainless Steel / 13%Cr | A182 F304 / F6a |
| Stem | Stainless Steel | ASTM A182 F304 / F316 |
| Seat Rings | Reinforced PTFE / RPTFE / PEEK | PTFE + 15% Glass Fiber |
| Body Seals | Spiral Wound / Graphite | Stainless Steel + Graphite |
| Stem Seals / Packing | PTFE / Graphite | Low emission, fire-safe grade |
| Thrust Washer | PTFE / Nylon | Self-lubricating |
| Anti-Static Device | Stainless Steel Ball + Spring | 316 SS |
| Bleed Valve | Stainless Steel Needle Valve | For cavity venting |
| Gland Nut / Stem Bolt | Stainless Steel / Carbon Steel | SS304 / A194 2H |
| Handle / Lever | Stainless Steel / Carbon Steel | With vinyl grip, locking option |
| Body Bolts/Studs | Alloy Steel | ASTM A193 B7 / A194 2H |
*For Stainless Steel version (F304/F316): body/ends to A182 F304/F316, bolting to A193 B8 / A194 8 .*
*For Low Temperature version (LF2): body/ends to A350 LF2, bolting to A320 L7 / A194 4 .*
5. Main Dimensions & Connection Details
*Note: Dimensions for 1/2″ Class 900 DBB Floating Ball Valve. Based on industry standards for small bore DBB valves. Consult manufacturer for certified drawings .*
5.1 Overall Dimensions (Approximate)
| Size | Pressure Class | L (mm) | L (in) | H (mm) | H (in) | W (Handle mm) | Weight (kg) | Weight (lbs) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2″ | 900LB | ~140-170 | ~5.5-6.7 | ~80-100 | ~3.1-3.9 | ~140 | ~3-5 | ~6.6-11 |
Note: DBB design adds length compared to standard ball valves. Face-to-face dimensions per manufacturer’s standard .
5.2 Flange Details (RTJ – Per ASME B16.5 – Class 900)
| Parameter | 1/2″ RTJ Flange |
|---|---|
| Flange Diameter (OD) | 95 mm (3.74 in) |
| Bolt Circle Diameter (PCD) | 66.5 mm (2.62 in) |
| Number of Bolt Holes | 4 |
| Bolt Hole Diameter | 16 mm (0.62 in) |
| Bolt Thread Size | 1/2″ UNC |
| RTJ Groove Number | R-11 or RX-25 (per ASME B16.20) |
| Hub Diameter | 38.1 mm (1.50 in) |
5.3 End Preparation (Alternative Connections)
| Connection Type | Standard | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Threaded (NPT-F) | ASME B1.20.1 | 1/2″ NPT Female, tapered pipe thread |
| Socket Weld (SW) | ASME B16.11 | 1/2″ Socket Weld per standard |
| Butt Weld (BW) | ASME B16.25 | Bevel prepared ends |
5.4 Bleed Valve Details
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Bleed Valve Type | Needle Valve (Standard) / Ball Valve (Optional) |
| Bleed Valve Size | 1/4″ or 3/8″ NPT (typical) |
| Bleed Valve Material | Stainless Steel |
| Bleed Valve Location | Between the two ball valves / body cavity |
| Drain Port | Integrated at bottom of body (optional) |
6. Pressure-Temperature Rating (ASME B16.34 / Class 900)
Material Group: Carbon Steel (ASTM A105N) with Soft Seats
| Temperature (°C) | Working Pressure (bar) | Working Pressure (psi) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| -46 to -29 | 150 | 2175 | Low temp range (LF2 body) |
| -29 to 38 | 150 | 2175 | Maximum Rating (Class 900) |
| 50 | 148 | 2145 | |
| 100 | 140 | 2030 | |
| 150 | 132 | 1915 | Max for standard PTFE seats |
| 200 | 124 | 1800 | With RPTFE / PEEK seats |
| 250 | 115 | 1670 | With PEEK seats |
| 300 | 106 | 1540 | With PEEK seats |
| 350 | 97 | 1405 | With Graphite/ Metal seats |
| 400 | 88 | 1275 | Metal seats only |
*For Stainless Steel (F304/F316): similar ratings up to 400°C with derating .*
7. Test Pressure (API 598 / EEMUA 182)
| Test Type | Medium | Pressure (bar) | Pressure (psi) | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shell Test (Hydrostatic) | Water | 225 | 3260 | 1.5 x 38°C Rating (no visible leakage) |
| High-Pressure Seat Test | Water | 165 | 2390 | 1.1 x 38°C Rating (Zero leakage – soft seats) |
| Low-Pressure Seat Test | Air / N2 | 5.5 – 7.0 | 80 – 100 | Bubble-tight |
| DBB Cavity Test | Air / N2 | 5.5 | 80 | Vent valve integrity check |
| Bleed Valve Test | Air / N2 | 5.5 | 80 | Function test |
8. Flow Characteristics (1/2″ – Full Bore)
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Port Diameter (Full Bore) | ~12-15 mm (0.47-0.59 in) (typical) |
| Flow Coefficient Cv (approx) | ~5 – 8 (typical for 1/2″ full bore ball valve) |
| Flow Characteristic | Quick Opening (On-Off) |
| Shut-off Class | API 598 / ISO 5208 Rate A (Zero Leakage) |
| Pressure Loss | Low pressure loss through valve |
| Actuation Torque | Low actuation torque design |
9. Features & Applications
-
Key Features:
-
Double Block & Bleed (DBB) Function: Provides simultaneous isolation from both upstream and downstream pressure with a central cavity that can be vented to verify seal integrity .
-
Dual Ball Design: Two independent floating balls within a single forged body .
-
Integrated Bleed Valve: Needle valve between balls allows cavity pressure release and confirms zero leakage before maintenance .
-
Compact Design: Replaces multiple valves (two block valves and a bleed valve) with a single, space-saving unit .
-
Enhanced Safety: Allows safe maintenance of downstream equipment without system shutdown; cavity venting confirms zero leakage before work begins .
-
Forged Body Construction: Close die forged steel provides superior strength, uniform grain flow, and absence of porosity – ideal for high-pressure Class 900 service .
-
NACE MR0175 Compliance: Available with materials certified for sour (H₂S) service .
-
Anti-Static Device: Ensures electrical continuity across the valve to prevent spark ignition in flammable services .
-
Blow-out Proof Stem: Stem is retained within the valve body even if the gland is removed under pressure .
-
Fire-Safe Design: Optional API 607 / API 6FA certification ensures sealing integrity in case of fire .
-
Cavity Pressure Relief: Self-relieving seats prevent over-pressure in the ball cavity due to thermal expansion .
-
Low Pressure Loss: Minimizes pressure drop through the valve for better flow efficiency .
-
Low Actuation Torque: Reduces effort required for valve operation .
-
Lockable Handle: Provides safety lockout capability for maintenance .
-
-
Main Applications:
-
Oil & Gas Production: Wellhead isolation, flow lines, gathering systems .
-
Refineries & Petrochemical: Instrument root valves, sample points, bleed applications .
-
Chemical Processing: Isolation for hazardous or toxic fluids requiring double containment .
-
Natural Gas Processing: Gas treatment plants, pipeline isolation .
-
LNG Facilities: Low temperature applications with appropriate materials .
-
Pipeline Systems: Pressure gauge isolation, vent and drain applications .
-
Offshore Platforms: Compact isolation for space-constrained applications .
-
High-Pressure Testing: Test stands and hydraulic systems .
-
Sour Service (NACE): H₂S environments with appropriate material selection .
-
Power Generation: Steam and high-pressure fluid systems .
-
Instrumentation: Interface for pressure instruments and gauges .
-
10. DBB Valve Configuration Diagram
[INLET] =====[ BALL VALVE 1 ]=====[ BLEED ]=====[ BALL VALVE 2 ]=====[ OUTLET]
(Flanged) (Upstream Block) (Vent) (Downstream Block) (NPT/SW/BW)
-
Normal Operation: Both ball valves open, bleed valve closed
-
Isolation Mode: Both ball valves closed, bleed valve closed
-
Bleed/Test Mode: Both ball valves closed, bleed valve open – cavity pressure released, confirms seal integrity
11. Ordering Information
Please specify when ordering:
-
Valve size: 1/2″ (DN15)
-
Pressure class: 900LB
-
Body material: A105N / LF2 / F304 / F316 / Duplex
-
End connections: RTJ / NPT-F / SW / BW / Mixed connections
-
Seat material: PTFE / RPTFE / PEEK / Metal
-
Bore type: Full Bore / Reduced Bore
-
Bleed valve type: Needle valve / Ball valve
-
Operation: Lever handle / Gearbox / Pneumatic actuator / Electric actuator
-
Special requirements: Fire-safe (API 607/6FA), NACE MR0175, oxygen cleaning, cryogenic service, ISO 15848 fugitive emission
-
Certifications: Material Test Reports (EN 10204 3.1/3.2), NACE certificates, PMI testing
*Disclaimer: The above data is prepared based on common industry standards (API 6D, EEMUA 182, ASME B16.34, API 598) for DBB floating ball valves . The DBB design provides critical double isolation and bleed functionality for high-pressure and hazardous service applications . Specific dimensions, materials, and pressure ratings may vary by manufacturer. The final technical agreement and certified drawings shall prevail.*






